Copper Density Specific Heat Thermal Conductivity Vs Temperature
Reference data and engineering information about copper density specific heat thermal conductivity vs temperature for thermodynamics applications.
copperdensityspecificheatData Table
Overview
Engineering reference data for Copper Density Specific Heat Thermal Conductivity Vs Temperature in thermodynamics.
Key Formulas
First Law
Energy is conserved — heat added minus work done.
Ideal Gas Law
Relates pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.
Heat Transfer
Sensible heat transfer.
Carnot Efficiency
Maximum efficiency between two temperatures.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Internal energy | J | |
| Heat | J | |
| Work | J | |
| Pressure | Pa | |
| Volume | m³ | |
| Temperature | K |
Thermal Property Data
This table presents temperature-dependent values for copper's density (ρ), specific heat (c), and thermal conductivity (k).
9 rows
Temperature(K) | Density (ρ)(kg/m³) | Specific Heat (c)(kJ/kg·K) | Thermal Conductivity (k)(W/m·K) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 9009 | 0.254 | 480 |
| 150 | 8992 | 0.323 | 429 |
| 200 | 8973 | 0.357 | 413 |
| 250 | 8951 | 0.377 | 406 |
| 300 | 8930 | 0.386 | 401 |
| 400 | 8884 | 0.396 | 393 |
| 600 | 8787 | 0.431 | 379 |
| 800 | 8642 | 0.448 | 366 |
| 1000 | 8568 | 0.446 | 352 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com
Key Observations from the Data
- Density (ρ) decreases monotonically with increasing temperature due to thermal expansion.
- Specific Heat (c) generally increases with temperature, representing the increased energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass.
- Thermal Conductivity (k) decreases as temperature rises, which is a characteristic behavior of pure metals.