Fan Motors Torque
Reference data and engineering information about fan motors torque for electrical applications.
Overview
Engineering reference data for Fan Motors Torque in electrical engineering.
Key Formulas
Ohm's Law
Voltage = Current × Resistance.
Power
Electrical power.
Energy
Energy = Power × Time.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage | V | |
| Current | A | |
| Resistance | Ω | |
| Power | W |
Motor Starting Torque Formula
For belt-driven fans, the motor must overcome the combined inertia of the fan wheel and drive system to accelerate to operating speed. The required moment of inertia at the motor shaft is calculated as:
Important Note: For direct-drive fans, the motor moment of inertia () will always exceed the fan wheel moment of inertia () because the motor must directly spin the fan wheel without the mechanical advantage of a belt system.
Backward Centrifugal Wheel Inertia Data
The following tables provide typical moment of inertia values for backward-inclined centrifugal fan wheels, a critical parameter for motor sizing calculations.
Fan Wheel Size(in) | Inertia (Steel)(lb ft²) | Inertia (Aluminum)(lb ft²) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | 25 | 10 |
| 22 | 40 | 16 |
| 24 | 65 | 26 |
| 27 | 95 | 38 |
| 30 | 140 | 56 |
| 36 | 380 | 152 |
| 40 | 580 | 232 |
| 44 | 870 | 348 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com
Fan Wheel Size(m) | Inertia(kg m²) |
|---|---|
| 0.40 | 0.10 |
| 0.45 | 0.17 |
| 0.50 | 0.27 |
| 0.56 | 0.53 |
| 0.63 | 0.87 |
| 0.71 | 1.80 |
| 0.80 | 3.00 |
| 0.99 | 8.10 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com