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Liquids Densities

Reference data and engineering information about liquids densities for miscellaneous applications.

liquidsdensities

Overview

Engineering reference data for Liquids Densities in miscellaneous.

Key Formulas

Unit Conversion

y=xky = x \cdot k

Multiply by conversion factor.

Linear Interpolation

y=y1+(xx1)(y2y1)x2x1y = y_1 + \frac{(x - x_1)(y_2 - y_1)}{x_2 - x_1}

Estimate between two known points.

Percentage

p=partwhole×100%p = \frac{\text{part}}{\text{whole}} \times 100\%

Part as fraction of whole.

Variables

SymbolDescriptionUnit
xxInput value
yyOutput value
kkConversion factor

Liquid Density Reference Table

The following table provides density values for a wide range of common liquids at specified temperatures. For precise engineering calculations, always verify conditions against your source data, as density can vary with temperature and purity.

16 rows
Selected common liquid densities at various temperatures. Data compiled from engineering references.
Liquid
Temperature(°C)
Density(kg/m³)
Water4999.97
Water20998.2
Mercury2013590
Ethanol (Alcohol, ethyl)20789
Acetone25784.6
Glycerol (Glycerine)251261
Olive oil20911
Sulfuric acid (conc.)251830
Hydrochloric acid (conc.)251180
Benzene25873.8
Diesel fuel15850
Gasoline15737
Milk151035
Syrup251330
Seawater201025
Blood (whole)371050

Source: Engineering Toolbox & general engineering data

Note on Density Variation

Liquid density is not a fixed property; it varies primarily with temperature and composition. For most pure liquids, density decreases as temperature increases due to thermal expansion. For solutions (like brine, acids, or alcohol-water mixtures), density depends directly on concentration. The values provided are for reference under the specified conditions.

Interactive Charts

API Gravity: Definition, Calculation, and Converter

References