Outlet Air Velocity
Reference data and engineering information about outlet air velocity for dynamics applications.
outletairvelocityCalculator
Overview
Engineering reference data for Outlet Air Velocity in dynamics.
Key Formulas
Newton's Second Law
Force = mass × acceleration.
Kinetic Energy
Energy of motion.
Momentum
Mass × velocity.
Work
Force × displacement × cos(angle).
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Force | N | |
| Mass | kg | |
| Acceleration | m/s² | |
| Velocity | m/s | |
| Kinetic energy | J |
Capture Velocity Requirements
The capture velocity refers to the air speed required at a distance from the outlet to effectively capture and remove pollutants before they disperse into the environment. The required velocity depends on the process type and product speed.
The following table outlines the recommended capture velocities for various industrial processes and baths.
11 rows
Process or Bath | Product Speed | Capture Velocity (v₁)(m/s) | Capture Velocity (v₁)(fpm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galvanic baths, stain baths, kitchen hoods, smith hoods etc. | small | 0.2 - 0.5 | 40 - 100 |
| Spray painting, unloading & loading of bags, welding etc. | moderate | 0.5 - 1.0 | 100 - 200 |
| Unloading moulds | high | 1.0 - 2.0 | 200 - 400 |
| Grinding, honing, sand blaster etc. | very high | 3.0 - 10.0 | 600 - 2000 |
| Hardening Bath | - | 0.4 | 80 |
| Stain, cold Bath | - | 0.3 | 60 |
| Stain, hot Bath | - | 0.5 | 100 |
| De-fatting Bath | - | 0.3 | 60 |
| Galvanic, chrome or cadmium Bath | - | 0.4 | 80 |
| Water, not boiling Bath | - | 0.2 | 40 |
| Water, boiling Bath | - | 0.4 | 80 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com