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Sensible Heat Storage

Reference data and engineering information about sensible heat storage for thermodynamics applications.

sensibleheatstorage

Overview

Engineering reference data for Sensible Heat Storage in thermodynamics.

Key Formulas

First Law

ΔU=QW\Delta U = Q - W

Energy is conserved — heat added minus work done.

Ideal Gas Law

PV=nRTPV = nRT

Relates pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.

Heat Transfer

Q=mcΔTQ = mc\Delta T

Sensible heat transfer.

Carnot Efficiency

η=1TC/TH\eta = 1 - T_C/T_H

Maximum efficiency between two temperatures.

Variables

SymbolDescriptionUnit
UUInternal energyJ
QQHeatJ
WWWorkJ
PPPressurePa
VVVolume
TTTemperatureK

Data Table

15 rows
Material / Temperature Range (oC) / Density - ρ - (kg/m3) / Specific Heat - cp - (J/kgoC) / Energy Density (kJ/m3 oC) data
col0
Aluminum
Brick
Cast Iron
Concrete
Fireclay
50
Dowtherm A
Draw salt - 50% NaNO3 - 50% KNO3) (by weight)
Granite
Liquid Sodium
Molten Salt - 50% KNO3 - 40% NaNO2 - 7% NaNO3 (by weight)
Oak
Pine
Taconite
Therminol 66

Source: engineeringtoolbox.com

References