Support Space Pvc Pipes
Reference data and engineering information about support space pvc pipes for fluid mechanics applications.
supportspacepvcpipes
Overview
Engineering reference data for Support Space Pvc Pipes in fluid mechanics.
Key Formulas
Reynolds Number
Ratio of inertial to viscous forces — determines flow regime.
Bernoulli's Equation
Conservation of energy for steady, inviscid, incompressible flow.
Continuity Equation
Conservation of mass for incompressible flow.
Darcy-Weisbach
Pressure drop due to friction in a pipe.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Reynolds number | — | |
| Fluid density | kg/m³ | |
| Flow velocity | m/s | |
| Characteristic dimension | m | |
| Dynamic viscosity | Pa·s | |
| Pressure | Pa | |
| Darcy friction factor | — |
Data Tables
10 rows
NPS (inches) | 60°F(ft) | 100°F(ft) | 140°F(ft) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 4.5 | 4 | 2.5 |
| 3/4 | 5 | 4 | 2.5 |
| 1 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 2.5 |
| 1 1/4 | 5.5 | 5 | 3 |
| 1 1/2 | 6 | 5 | 3 |
| 2 | 6 | 5 | 3 |
| 3 | 7 | 6 | 3.5 |
| 4 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 4 |
| 6 | 8.5 | 7.5 | 4.5 |
| 8 | 9 | 8 | 4.5 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com
9 rows
NPS (inches) | 60°F(ft) | 100°F(ft) | 140°F(ft) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 5 | 4.5 | 2.5 |
| 3/4 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 2.5 |
| 1 | 6 | 5 | 3 |
| 1 1/2 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 3.5 |
| 2 | 7 | 6 | 3.5 |
| 3 | 8 | 7 | 4 |
| 4 | 9 | 7.5 | 4.5 |
| 6 | 10 | 9 | 5 |
| 8 | 11 | 9.5 | 5.5 |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com
Unit Conversions
The following conversion formulas relate the units used in the data tables:
Key Definitions
- NPS (Nominal Pipe Size): The standard North American designation for pipe size, which does not directly correspond to the physical dimensions. The data uses the common inch-based NPS designation.
- Maximum Support Spacing: The greatest recommended distance between supports to prevent excessive sagging or stress in the pipe, which is highly dependent on the operating temperature. The values decrease significantly as temperature increases, especially above 100°F (38°C).
- Pipe Schedule: A designation of pipe wall thickness. *Schedule 80 pipes have thicker walls than *Schedule 40 pipes of the same NPS, allowing them to handle higher pressures and, as shown in the tables, support slightly longer spans.