Thermoplastic Pipes Temperature Strength
Reference data and engineering information about thermoplastic pipes temperature strength for material properties applications.
thermoplasticpipestemperaturestrength
Overview
Engineering reference data for Thermoplastic Pipes Temperature Strength in material science and properties.
Key Formulas
Stress
Force per unit area.
Strain
Change in length per original length.
Hooke's Law
Stress proportional to strain in elastic region.
Thermal Expansion
Length change due to temperature.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Stress | Pa | |
| Strain | — | |
| Young's modulus | Pa | |
| Thermal expansion coefficient | 1/°C | |
| Temperature change | °C |
15 rows
Temperature(°C) | Temperature(°F) | PVDF | CPVC | PVC | PB | PEX | PE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | 70 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 27 | 80 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| 32 | 90 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| 38 | 100 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| 43 | 110 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| 49 | 120 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| 54 | 130 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
| 60 | 140 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 |
| 66 | 150 | 0.6 | 0.5 | — | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.2 |
| 71 | 160 | 0.5 | 0.4 | — | 0.6 | 0.7 | — |
| 82 | 180 | 0.5 | 0.3 | — | 0.5 | 0.6 | — |
| 93 | 200 | 0.4 | 0.2 | — | 0.4 | 0.5 | — |
| 104 | 220 | 0.4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 121 | 250 | 0.4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 138 | 280 | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — |
Source: engineeringtoolbox.com
Pressure Derating Calculation
The maximum allowable pressure at an elevated temperature is calculated by applying the derating factor to the pipe's rated pressure at 21°C (70°F): Where:
- is the maximum operating pressure at temperature T.
- is the rated pressure at 21°C (70°F).
- is the derating factor at temperature T from the table above.
Example: For a 6-inch Schedule 80 CPVC pipe rated at 167 psi at 21°C (70°F), the maximum operating pressure at 66°C (150°F) is:
Material Abbreviations
| Abbreviation | Full Material Name |
|---|---|
| PVDF | PolyVinylidene Fluoride |
| CPVC | Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride |
| PVC | Polyvinyl Chloride |
| PB | Polybutylene |
| PEX | Cross-Linked Polyethylene |
| PE | Polyethylene |
Important Notes
- The derating factors are for long-term service. A null or "1)" in the table indicates the material is not resistant for continuous use at that temperature, and such operating conditions should be avoided.
- Always consult the specific manufacturer's data for precise derating factors, as formulations can vary.