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Water Pressure Loss Hose

Reference data and engineering information about water pressure loss hose for water systems applications.

waterpressurelosshose

Overview

Engineering reference data for Water Pressure Loss Hose in water systems.

Key Formulas

Hydrostatic Pressure

P=ρghP = \rho g h

Pressure due to water column.

Flow Rate

Q=AvQ = A v

Area × velocity.

Variables

SymbolDescriptionUnit
PPPressurePa
QQFlow ratem³/s
hhHead/depthm
9 rows
Hose nominal diameter vs. internal diameter (inches)
Nominal Diameter(inches)
Internal Diameter(inches)
1/80.125
3/160.1875
1/40.25
5/160.3125
3/80.375
7/160.4375
1/20.5
5/80.625
3/40.75

Source: engineeringtoolbox.com

Unit Conversions

ConversionValue
1 psi6.9 kPa = 0.069 bar
1 ft (foot)0.3048 m
1 gal (US)/min6.30888×10⁻⁵ m³/s = 0.227 m³/h

Example: Pressure Loss in a Garden Hose

Given:

  • Flow rate: 2 gpm (7.6 L/min)
  • Hose nominal diameter: 1/2" (internal diameter: 0.5 in)
  • Hose length: 82 ft (25 m)

From chart (or diagram):
Pressure loss per 100 ft for this flow rate and hose size ≈ 5 psi.

Calculation:
Total pressure drop is calculated by scaling the loss per unit length:

Δp=(5 psi100 ft)×82 ft100 ft4.1 psi\Delta p = \left( \frac{5 \text{ psi}}{100 \text{ ft}} \right) \times \frac{82 \text{ ft}}{100 \text{ ft}} \approx 4.1 \text{ psi}

(Using 80 ft in the example as an approximation: 5×0.8=45 \times 0.8 = 4 psi)

Convert to bar:
4 psi×0.069 bar/psi=0.276 bar4 \text{ psi} \times 0.069 \text{ bar/psi} = 0.276 \text{ bar}

This example illustrates how to use pressure loss per 100 ft values from charts to find the total pressure drop for a specific hose length.

Interactive Charts

Hose - water flow gpm pressure drop psi/100ft diagram

References