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Crude oil petroleum specific gravity 밀도 yield structure gasoil vgo diesel naphtha residue

Reference data 과 engineering information about crude oil petroleum specific gravity 밀도 yield structure gasoil vgo diesel naphtha residue for thermodynamics applications.

crudeoilpetroleumspecific데이터 표

Overview

Engineering reference data for Crude Oil Petroleum Specific Gravity Density Yield Structure Gasoil VGO Diesel Naphtha Residue in thermodynamics.

Key Formulas

First Law

ΔU=QW\Delta U = Q - W

Energy is conserved — heat added minus work done.

Ideal Gas Law

PV=nRTPV = nRT

Relates pressure, volume, and temperature of an ideal gas.

Heat Transfer

Q=mcΔTQ = mc\Delta T

Sensible heat transfer.

Carnot Efficiency

η=1TC/TH\eta = 1 - T_C/T_H

Maximum efficiency between two temperatures.

Variables

SymbolDescriptionUnit
UUInternal energyJ
QQHeatJ
WWWorkJ
PPPressurePa
VVVolume
TTTemperatureK

References