CO2 Emissions Transport Car Plane Train Bus
Reference data and engineering information about co2 emissions transport car plane train bus for environment applications.
CO2emissionstransportcar
Overview
Engineering reference data for CO2 Emissions Transport Car Plane Train Bus in environment.
Key Formulas
CO₂ Emissions
Emission factor × activity.
Carbon Footprint
Sum of all emission sources.
Variables
| Symbol | Description | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Emissions | kg CO₂ | |
| Emission factor | kg/unit |
Assumptions for Travel Comparisons
The calculator uses the following efficiency ratios to account for differences in travel distances between transportation modes:
- Car: 1 (reference)
- Plane: 0.82 km per km traveled by car
- Bus: 1.03 km per km traveled by car
- Train: 1.09 km per km traveled by car
These ratios reflect variations in driving lines for each mode.
Definitions of Electricity Sources for CO2 Emissions
The CO2 emissions from electrical vehicles depend on the electricity source. The calculator defines three classes:
- Low CO2 el: Mainly non-emission electric power (e.g., hydroelectric, solar, wind)
- Medium CO2 el: An even blend of non-emission electric power and power from hydrocarbon-fired power plants (gas, oil, or coal)
- High CO2 el: Mainly power from hydrocarbon-fired power plants
Comparison Methodology
CO2 emissions from alternative travel modes are calculated based on these assumptions:
- Trains, planes, and buses are assumed to be on average filled up.
- For electrical trains, the electricity source is the same as that used for cars.
- Cars using liquid fuel are compared with electrical trains and cars using Medium CO2 el electricity.